INSPIREE: Indonesian Sport Innovation Review https://inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>INSPIREE: Indonesian Sport Innovation Review</strong> concentrates both on the forms, contents and contexts of physical education, sport and health education found in schools, colleges and other sites of formal education, as well as the pedagogies of play, calisthenics, gymnastics, sport and leisure found in familial contexts, sports clubs, the leisure industry, private fitness and health studios, dance schools and rehabilitation centres.</p> <table style="height: 171px;" width="494"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 521px;">Vol. 4 No. 1 — January 27 (article submission deadline: December 27);</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 521px;">Vol. 4 No. 2 — May 27 (article submission deadline: April 27);</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 521px;">Vol. 4 No. 3 — September 27 (article submission deadline: August 27).</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="width: 521px;"><a href="https://wa.me/message/IJI5M5BVV4EYH1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://inspiree.review/public/site/images/Inspiree/ezgif-2-f6c4585fba96.gif" alt="" width="187" height="52" /></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <hr /> <p> </p> INSPIREE & DPE Universitas Pahlawan en-US INSPIREE: Indonesian Sport Innovation Review 2774-2520 The Effect of Wall Shooting Exercise Using the Beef Concept on Free Throw Shooting Accuracy in High School Women Students https://inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree/article/view/96 <p><strong>The purpose of the study</strong>. This research was motivated by the results of the free throw performed by the women's basketball extracurricular which was not optimal and not appropriate in its implementation. free throw is the accuracy of the direction of the ball shot towards the ring, where this shot is taken from behind the free throw line in a basketball game.</p> <p><strong>Materials and methods.</strong> Methods This research uses an experimental method with One Group, namely Pre-test and Post-test Design. The data collection technique was saturated sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test, Paired Sample T-test.</p> <p><strong>Results.</strong> Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test, Paired Sample T-test. Research results based on the statistical output "Test Statistics", it is known that Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) is worth 0.001. Because the value of 0.001 is smaller than &lt;0.05.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions.</strong> The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant effect between the beef concept wall shooting exercise method on the extracurricular free throw ability of SMAN 1 bangkinang city.</p> Enna Angela M Copyright (c) 2023 Enna Angela M https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-05-27 2023-05-27 4 02 100 107 10.53905/inspiree.v4i02.96 The Effect of Strength Conditioning on the Playing Skills of Sepaktakraw Athletes Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai https://inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree/article/view/104 <p><strong>The&nbsp; purpose&nbsp; of&nbsp; the study</strong><strong>.</strong> The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the effect of strength conditioning training on the playing skills of sepak takraw athletes at Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University.</p> <p><strong>Materials and methods. </strong>The method used is path analysis research method to see the direct influence between variable X on variable Y with a population and sample of 25 people. The data in this study are the results of strength and physical fitness conditioning tests which were analyzed using test requirements path analysis techniques.</p> <p><strong>Results.</strong> The results of the research that has been conducted on the strength and conditioning variables on the physical fitness level of the Sepak Takraw Athletes at the University of Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai found a direct influence between strength and conditioning (X1) the playing skills of the Sepak Takraw Athletes at the University of Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai of 0.721. This can be seen in the Coffesient Table which shows the value of sig. 0.000. It turns out that the value of sig. 0.000 is smaller than the probability value of 0.05 or a value of 0.05 &gt; 0.000, so it can be concluded that strength and conditioning have a direct effect on the playing skills of Sepak Takraw Athletes at Hero University Tuanku Tambusai.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions.</strong> The Conclusion From the test results show that physical strength is very influential on the skills of playing Sepak Takraw on the athletes of the Hero University Tuanku Tambusai.</p> Jufrianis Copyright (c) 2023 Jufrianis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-05-27 2023-05-27 4 02 89 99 10.53905/inspiree.v4i02.104 Artificial intelligence and analysis of body position to determine the speed of the strike in Karate https://inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree/article/view/100 <p><strong>The purpose of the study</strong>. The techniques of artificial intelligence in educational hardware and software are able to deduce knowledge and skills, and the importance of the study is due to the use of artificial intelligence techniques in analyzing the situation of skill performance, the use of artificial intelligence techniques in the system of skill analysis of the skills under study, the link of artificial intelligence with kinetic variables For the skills under study and the study aimed to apply artificial intelligence techniques in skill analysis, building an artificial intelligence system from motor variables and motor performance.</p> <p><strong>Materials and methods.</strong> The study samples The researcher determined the study population of karate players by choosing the study sample in a random way from karate players in Kafr El-Sheikh Sports Club.</p> <p><strong>Results.</strong> Performance through data and recommendations came to use artificial intelligence techniques in various games and areas of physical education.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions.</strong> Artificial intelligence techniques work on skill analysis through programming neurons. Deep learning gives indications of improving performance through data. The use of artificial intelligence techniques in various games and areas of physical education</p> Dr Mohammed Ghazi Copyright (c) 2023 Mohammed Asim Ghazi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-05-27 2023-05-27 4 02 80 88 10.53905/inspiree.v4i02.100 Effect of Compression Garments in the Speed Performance among Track and Field and Swimming student-athletes in a Catholic University of the Philippines https://inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree/article/view/113 <p><strong>Background and Purpose:</strong> Speed is critical for sports such as swimming and track and field. One of the sports industry's solutions is compression garments to enhance athletic performance. This study aims to determine the effect of short and long compression garments on the speed performance of track and field and swimming athletes of the University of Santo Tomas.</p> <p><strong>Methodology:</strong> The researchers used quantitative and experimental methods. This study focused on the athletes of the track and field and swimming teams of the University of Santo Tomas. The researchers conducted the study at the open field and swimming pool within the vicinity of the University; 14 athletes from track and field and 16 from the swimming team were invited to participate in the 60M Sprint Test and Critical Swim Speed Test.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> The study shows a slight difference in the speed performance of track and field athletes when using short compression garments (7.54m/s) and long compression garments (7.44m/s). While swimming, the speed performance when using a long compression garment (1.450m/s) is higher than the short compression garment (1.512m/s). Both swimming (0.887) and track and field (0.559) show no significant difference in using the compression garment.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion and Recommendations:</strong> Based on the study, there is a minimal difference in using long compression garments against short compression garments. Therefore, the researchers recommend using long compression garments since this garment slightly increases participants' speed which is vital in any sport measuring speed to win a race. The researchers recommend further study by increasing the number of participants, only endurance athletes participants, and including the materials used in making the garments. This further helps the claim that long and short compression garments affect speed performance regardless of sports or events.</p> Jerome A. Porto John Paul C. Alcantara Jessiel Tanya L. Belaño Mae Andrea G. Bernal Ivana Dianne F. Caballero Bryan Joshua R. Casao Jose Martin L. De Leon Dustine Jorell T. De Vera Analin E. Porto Copyright (c) 2023 Assoc. Prof. Dr. Jerome A. Porto, LPT, MA, John Paul C. Alcantara, Jessiel Tanya L. Belaño, Mae Andrea G. Bernal, Ivana Dianne F. Caballero, Bryan Joshua R. Casao, Jose Martin L. De Leon, Dustine Jorell T. De Vera, Prof. Dr. Analin E. Porto, LPT, RMT https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-05-27 2023-05-27 4 02 65 79 10.53905/inspiree.v4i02.113 Comparison of photocell and stopwatch time in a 20 meter sprint: A case study of a non-trained analyst https://inspiree.review/index.php/inspiree/article/view/117 <p><strong>The purpose of the study</strong>. Running speed represents a global marker of individual performance and provides a simple method of objective measurement of motor performance for use in clinical and research environments. Speed is most often at relatively short distances at normal or fast pace, using methods of obtaining manual time (e.g., stopwatch) or automated (e.g., photocells).</p> <p><strong>Materials and methods. </strong>The sample consisted of 25 students, 12 males and 13 females, all 13 years old and walked a course 20 meters away, we used to obtain the time elapsed the time, and the method by photocells. The agreement was examined using Bland and Altman graphs and linear regression.</p> <p><strong>Results.</strong> There are significant and strong differences between the evaluation methods (T =14,205; p&lt;0,001) and there is a significant and strong correlation between the variables (r = 0.902; p&lt;0.001).</p> <p><strong>Conclusions.</strong> This study suggests that for measurement in research context or in sports aimed at high yield it is advisable to use photocell, and the use of the timing method for recreational use.</p> Ivo Loureiro Ruben Moreira Ruben Silva João Sampaio Tiago Teixeira Rodrigo Lourenço Luís Branquinho Pedro Flores Alvaro Fortunato Pedro Forte Copyright (c) 2023 Ivo Loureiro, Ruben Moreira, Ruben Silva, João Sampaio, Tiago Teixeira, Rodrigo Lourenço, Luís Branquinho, Pedro Flores, Alvaro Fortunato; Pedro Forte https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 2023-05-27 2023-05-27 4 02 55 64 10.53905/inspiree.v4i02.117